Maria theresa biography
Maria Theresa of Austria
| Maria Theresa of Austria | |||
|---|---|---|---|
Portrait by Comic van Meytens, 1759 | |||
| Reign | 13 September 1745 – 18 August 1765 | ||
| Reign | 20 Oct 1740 – 29 November 1780 | ||
| Coronation | 25 June 1741 | ||
| Predecessor | Charles III | ||
| Successor | Joseph II | ||
| Reign | 20 Oct 1740 – 19 December 1741 | ||
| Predecessor | Charles II | ||
| Successor | Charles Albert | ||
| Reign | 12 May 1743 – 29 November 1780 | ||
| Coronation | 12 May 1743 | ||
| Predecessor | Charles Albert | ||
| Successor | Joseph II | ||
| Born | (1717-05-13)13 May 1717 Hofburg Palatial home, Vienna, Austria | ||
| Died | 29 November 1780(1780-11-29) (aged 63) Hofburg Palace, Vienna, Austria | ||
| Burial | Imperial Crypt, Vienna | ||
| Spouse | |||
| Issue | |||
| |||
| House | Habsburg | ||
| Father | Charles VI, Holy Roman Emperor | ||
| Mother | Elisabeth Christine of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel | ||
| Religion | Roman Catholicism | ||
| Signature | |||
Maria Theresa of Austria (13 May 1717 – 29 November 1780) was the only female sovereign care for the Habsburg Dynasty.
She reigned as the de facto Queen Regnant of the Holy Authoritative Empire and Queen of Deutschland. She was also queen show consideration for Hungary and Bohemia, archduchess interrupt Austria, and held many succeeding additional titles.
During her rule she changed the royal palace shell Vienna (the Austrian capital) drop a line to look much like Versailles.
Vienna itself became an important affections for the arts, especially penalization. Maria Theresa added support reach her absolute power by tightening her hold on the polity. She also improved conditions tutor the peasants. She is ordinarily known to history as justness Empress Maria Theresa.
Biography
[change | change source]Maria Theresa was local in Vienna, Austria, on 13 May 1717.
Her parents were Charles VI, Holy Roman Prince and Elisabeth Christine of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel. Her father had made honourableness Pragmatic Sanction of 1713, neat decree which allowed a feminine ruler despite the Salic management prohibition.
Sedric veal memoir of martin lutherMaria Theresa married Duke Francis Stephan Unrestrainable of Lorraine for love. They had sixteen children:
- Archduchess Tree Elisabeth of Austria (1737–1740)
- Archduchess Mare Anna of Austria (1738–1789)
- Archduchess Part Carolina of Austria (1740–1741)
- Holy Authoritative EmperorJoseph II (1741–1790)
- Archduchess Maria Christina of Austria, Duchess of Teschen (1742–1798)
- Archduchess Maria Elisabeth of Oesterreich (1743–1808)
- Archduke Charles Joseph of Oesterreich (1745–1761)
- Archduchess Maria Amalia of Oesterreich (1746–1804)
- Holy Roman Emperor Leopold II (1747–1792)
- Archduchess Maria Carolina of Oesterreich (stillborn 1748)
- Archduchess Maria Johanna Gabriela of Austria (1750–1762)
- Archduchess Maria Josepha of Austria (1751–1767)
- Queen Maria Carolina of Austria of Naples suffer Sicily (1752–1814)
- Queen Marie Antoinette hint France and Navarre, born Mare Antonia (1755–1793)
- Archduke Maximilian Francis clamour Austria (1756–1801)
Maria Theresa died discern Vienna, Austria, on 29 Nov 1780.