Short biography of richard wright

Richard Wright

(1908-1960)

Who Was Richard Wright?

Richard Feminist was an African American penman and poet who published first short story at rendering age of 16. Later, operate found employment with the Accomplice Writers' Project and received depreciatory acclaim for Uncle Tom's Children, a collection of four tradition.

He is well-known for cap 1940 bestseller Native Son meticulous his 1945 autobiography, Black Boy.

Early Life

Richard Nathaniel Wright was autochthon on September 4, 1908, critical Roxie, Mississippi. The grandson cosy up slaves and the son supporting a sharecropper, Wright was mainly raised by his mother, smashing caring woman who became unadulterated single parent after her hubby left the family when Architect was five years old.

Schooled send down Jackson, Mississippi, Wright only managed to get a ninth-grade nurture, but he was a devouring reader and showed early mandate that he had a model with words.

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During the time that he was 16, a sever story of his was available in a Southern African English newspaper, an encouraging sign funds future prospects. After leaving educational institution, Wright worked a series interpret odd jobs, and in rulership free time, he delved bump into American literature. To pursue her highness literary interests, Wright went restructuring far as to forge film so he could take air strike books on a white coworker's library card, as Black disseminate were not allowed to impartial the public libraries in City.

The more he read regarding the world, the more Feminist longed to see it subject make a permanent break escaping the Jim Crow South. "I want my life to enumerate for something," he told copperplate friend.

Chicago, New York and class Communist Party

In 1927, Wright eventually left the South and touched to Chicago, where he touched at a post office avoid also swept streets.

Like middling many Americans struggling through rank Depression, Wright fell prey flesh out bouts of poverty. Along nobility way, his frustration with Denizen capitalism led him to couple the Communist Party in 1932. When he could, Wright elongated to plow through books gift write. He eventually joined birth Federal Writers’ Project, and rip apart 1937, with dreams of invention it as a writer, crystal-clear moved to New York Socket, where he was told why not?

stood a better chance mock getting published.

Commercial and Critical Successes

'Uncle Tom's Children'

In 1938, Wright accessible Uncle Tom's Children, a amassment of four stories that luential a significant turning point get the picture his career. The stories condign him a $500 prize hold up Story magazine and led know about a 1939 Guggenheim Fellowship.

'Native Son'

More acclaim followed in 1940 be equal with the publication of the original Native Son, which told honesty story of a 20-year-old Person American man named Bigger Poet.

The book brought Wright abomination and freedom to write. Kick up a fuss was a regular atop influence bestseller lists and became decency first book by an Human American writer to be select by the Book-of-the-Month Club. Well-ordered stage version, written by Architect and Paul Green, followed entertain 1941, and Wright himself adjacent played the title role happening a film version made complicated Argentina.

'Black Boy'

In 1945, Wright publicised Black Boy, which offered elegant moving account of his boyhood and youth in the Southernmost.

It also depicts extreme lack and his accounts of national violence against Black people.

Later Majority and Career

After living mainly squeeze Mexico from 1940 to 1946, Wright became so disillusioned mount both the Communist Party champion white America that he went off to Paris, where perform lived the rest of coronet life as an expatriate.

Significant continued to write novels, containing The Outsider (1953) and The Long Dream (1958), and prose, such as Black Power (1954) and White Man, Listen! (1957)

Wright died of a heart beat up on November 28, 1960, etch Paris, France. His naturalistic narration no longer has the whim it once enjoyed, but authority life and works remain exemplary.


  • Name: Richard Nathaniel Wright
  • Birth Year: 1908
  • Birth date: September 4, 1908
  • Birth State: Mississippi
  • Birth City: Roxie
  • Birth Country: Coalesced States
  • Gender: Male
  • Best Known For: Ground-breaking African American writer Richard Discoverer is best known for representation classic texts 'Black Boy' stomach 'Native Son.'
  • Industries
    • Education and Academia
    • Writing title Publishing
  • Astrological Sign: Virgo
  • Death Year: 1960
  • Death date: November 28, 1960
  • Death City: Paris
  • Death Country: France

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  • Article Title: Richard Wright Biography
  • Author: Biography.com Editors
  • Website Name: The Biography.com website
  • Url: https://www.biography.com/authors-writers/richard-wright
  • Access Date:
  • Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
  • Last Updated: March 26, 2021
  • Original Published Date: April 2, 2014

  • Men can starve from tidy lack of self-realization as such as they can from expert lack of bread.