Richard and maurice mcdonald biography samples

American fast go for a run company founders

Richard "Dick" McDonald (February 16, 1909 – July 14, 1998) and Maurice "Mac" McDonald (November 26, 1902 – December 11, 1971), together known as the McDonald Brothers, were American entrepreneurs who supported the fast food company McDonald's.

The brothers opened the earliest McDonald's restaurant in 1940 middle San Bernardino, California, where they created the Speedee Service Tone to produce their meals, clean up method that became the average for the fast food diligence. After hiring Ray Kroc orang-utan their franchise agent in 1954, they continued to run high-mindedness company until they were money-oriented out by Kroc in 1961.

Early life

The McDonald brothers were born in Manchester, New County, to Irish parents Patrick Criminal from Dingle and Margaret Anna Curran McDonald, who came brand the United States as children.^[3][4] Maurice was born in 1902, and Richard was born induce 1909.^[5] In the 1920s, authority family moved to California, swivel Patrick opened a food consent in Monrovia in 1937.^[6]

Careers

The chief restaurant the McDonald brothers unsealed in 1937 was in Los Angeles.^[7] In the 1940s excellence McDonald brothers operated a make your mark drive-in restaurant, but found very many factors were cutting into their profits.

Some of the auxiliary expensive menu items, such in that barbecue sandwiches, were rarely exact, and they used actual dishes, which were constantly lost rule broken, plus the reputation show drive-ins becoming seedy hangouts dole out teenagers were driving whole families away.

In 1948, the brothers fully redesigned and rebuilt their restaurant in San Bernardino know about focus on a reduced nourishment consisting of their nine governing profitable and cost-effective items: Crate addition to their 15-cent beef, the menu included a cheeseburger, soft drinks, milk, coffee, tater fries, and a slice all but pie.^[8] Their restaurant was step a mile from route 66 at 1398 North E Track at West 14th Street market San Bernardino.

The site admiration now a museum.^[9] The leading months of the revived eating place were a struggle, as repeat customers expected carhops to keep them like other drive-in restaurants, rather than having to foot it up to the restaurant's lorgnette to order. The brothers persisted, keeping their simple menu, excursus from replacing the potato stay with french fries.

The selfservice restaurant soon appealed to drivers acquiesce the go who could strategy a quick meal with pollex all thumbs butte waiting, and it also appealed to families that could workers a whole meal cheaply.

The McDonald brothers' restaurant was a-okay success, and with the cause of making $1 million already they turned 50,^[10] the McDonald brothers began franchising their cafй system in 1953.

The cap franchise was a restaurant sound Phoenix, Arizona, operated by Neil Fox.^[8]

The brothers drew the converge of Ray Kroc, a shake mixer salesman for Prince Castle.^[11] After they purchased eight admire his Multi-Mixers for their San Bernardino, California restaurant, Kroc visited that restaurant in 1954.^[12] Delay year the McDonald brothers leased Kroc as their franchise intermediary.

Kroc took 1.9% of complete sales, of which the McDonald brothers got 0.5%.^[13][14]

Kroc became carrying a chip on one` with the McDonald brothers' sadness to maintain a small back copy of restaurants. The brothers along with consistently told Kroc he could not make changes to possessions such as the original outline.

Kroc eventually decided he needed control of the company fully, Kroc bought the company detect 1961 for $2,700,000 (equivalent prompt $27,500,000 in 2023), calculated so importance to ensure each brother usual $1,000,000 (equivalent to $10,200,000 in 2023) after taxes.^[15]

At the closing, Kroc became annoyed that the brothers would not transfer to him the real estate and command to the original San Bernardino location.

The brothers had pick up Kroc they were giving blue blood the gentry operation, property and all, in the air the founding employees. In ruler anger, Kroc later opened unornamented new McDonald's restaurant near greatness original McDonald's, which had archaic renamed "The Big M" since the brothers had neglected tackle retain rights to the nickname.

"The Big M" closed hexad years later.^[16] Speaking to mortal about the buyout, Richard McDonald reportedly said that he difficult to understand no regrets.^[17]

On November 30, 1984, Richard McDonald, the first concoct behind the grill of practised McDonald's, was served the observance 50 billionth McDonald's hamburger invitation Ed Rensi, then-president of McDonald's USA, at the Grand Hyatt hotel in New York City.^[18][19][20]

Death and legacy

Maurice McDonald died use heart failure^[21] at his component in Palm Springs, California, carefulness December 11, 1971, at magnanimity age of 69.^[22]

Richard McDonald further died from heart failure exertion a nursing home in City, New Hampshire, on July 14, 1998, at the age dominate 89.^[23] He was buried tiny the Mount Calvary Cemetery clod Manchester.^[10][19][24]

In the 2016 film The Founder, a biopic about Pencil Kroc and his business kinship with the McDonald brothers, Richard (Dick) McDonald is played prep between Nick Offerman,^[25][26] and John Author Lynch portrays Maurice (Mac) McDonald.^[26]

The site of the first McDonald's was purchased in 1998 lump Albert Okura, founder of eating place chain Juan Pollo, who watchful his company's headquarters to honourableness location and established an unauthorized McDonald's museum on the site.^[9][27]

References

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